Friday, March 7, 2014

Joe Carter vs. Fred McGriff

The case of Joe Carter vs. Fred McGriff

On December 5th, 1990, the San Diego Padres and Toronto Blue Jays decided to make a trade.  This trade involved two players who would combine for almost 900 home runs for their careers.  They also allowed these two players to also take along their favorite middle infielder with them to their new teams.  So that was cool.

Joe Carter picked his next door neighbor in the field Roberto Alomar, so they went down to their bank, cashed their last paycheck from that year and converted them to Loonies for their trip north.  Fred McGriff thought it would be fun to see Tony Fernandez hit triples in San Diego.  Those four players finished their career with almost 9700 hits.  Lot of talent there.

So San Diego, how’d that turn out for you?  While they couldn’t get to the World Series, or even the playoffs (even paired with Tony Gwynn and Benito Santiago), they did manage to turn Fred McGriff and Tony Fernandez into Vince Moore, Donnie Elliott, Melvin Nieves, D.J. Dozier, Wally Whitehurst, and Raul Casanova.  If you look at all of those players’ careers, I’m guessing they wouldn’t come close to 9700 hits if you started counting in tee ball.

Toronto, you’re on the clock.  What did you do with your Joe Carter and Roberto Alomar?  Back to back World Series wins.  I can’t confirm it, but it’s rumored that a young Mark Prusinski, a tear in his eye, could be overheard sadly saying “We used to have a Joe Carter” as Carter rounded the bases after his walk off to win the ’93 series.  But Carter and Alomar both left in free agency, so they did not get any Wally Whitehursts.  I’m not here to judge.  I’ll let you pick who won the trade. 

Now, onto the players themselves.  I’ve always thought more of Fred McGriff.  Not sure why, just thought he was the better player.  He was a little younger though, so perhaps McGriff’s later success with the Braves erased Carter’s success with the Blue Jays in my mind.  Let’s start with Carter.

Oh, wait, yeah, since this is my first post, I’m not really going to put much about players’ early lives.  Wikipedia has a lot of neat, mostly accurate stuff.  Surf responsibly.

Joe Carter was drafted in the first round – second overall! – in 1981 by the Chicago Cubs out of Wichita State University.  In two half seasons and two full seasons in the minors, he hit 66 home runs, 24 triples, and stole 78 bases, including 40 in 1983.  He also struck out 103 times vs. 17 walks, but when you’re hitting .307, no one cares about that.  Carter was called up on July 30, 1983 to participate in a Cubs double header in Philadelphia.  The spry Carter was called upon to pinch run for Ron “The Penguin” Cey after he doubled in Bill Bucknor to give the Cubs a 4-3 lead.  Carter would be stranded there and the Cubs, not wanting to do anything easy, allowed a Pete Rose single, a Joe Morgan walk (and stolen base on a double steal!), and a Lonnie Smith walk before Von Hayes struck out with the bases loaded to end the game.

Carter started the second game of the double header, going 0-4 with three strikeouts in a Cubs 4-3 loss.  All three Cubs RBIs were from a single from Ryne Sandberg and TWO solo home runs by the Penguin.  Carter would have to endure one more 0-4 outing the next day before finally getting his first hit and RBI in the final game of the series.

Hopefully I haven’t bored you too much!  Sometimes I have a tendency to ramble.  But I think most of this is good stuff, and maybe even learned something.  I didn’t know that Carter stole 40 bases one year in the minors, and assuming you weren’t sitting there with your 1992 Leaf Joe Carter card, you probably didn’t either. 

Carter struggled in his first partial season in the bigs, sporting a .176 batting average with no walks and 21 strikeouts in 51 at bats.  The Cubs sent him back to the minors to start the next season.  In mid June of 1984, he was traded to the land of whatever is the opposite of milk and honey, Cleveland, with a handful of players in the Wally Whitehurst mold for Rick Sutcliffe and a handful of players in the Wally Whitehurst mold.  The Cubs probably looked like geniuses at the time with Sutcliffe going 16-1 in 20 games the rest of the season and winning the NL Cy Young Award.  He went on to win 82 games in 8 years in Chicago.

So what did Cleveland get?  I’m not really going to look up the careers of Darryl Banks, Mel Hall and Don Schulze since it’s Friday and I’m not in the mood to get depressed, but let’s concentrate on Carter.  That’s why were here, right?  Well, they got a pretty solid player for 6 years.  He received MVP votes in 3 of those years, though never higher than 9th place in 1986.  That year was the only year he ever broke the .300 barrier, batting .302 with 29 home runs and leading the AL in RBIs with 121.  He also hit 9 triples, stole 29 bases, and totaled an even 200 hits.  It was also the only year he scored over 100 runs with 108.  It was also the only year his BAbip was over .300 at .313.  Unless you count his even .300 BAbip in his first season with the Cubs (yes, he batted .176 WITH a .300 BAbip).

His remaining years in Cleveland saw him transform more into the Pedro Cerrano style hitter, though I’m not certain of his thoughts on whether Jesus Christ could hit a curveball.  In 1989 he hit a career high 35 home runs, and a lowest-to-that-point-of-his-career .243 average.  His stolen bases also fell from 27 the previous season to 13 that season.  Cleveland, sensing Carter was about to get expensive, decided to ship him off to a San Diego for a one year vacation.

Oh, that year in San Diego.  I’m sure that the weather was nice.  It was so nice, he decided to play every game that year, one of four seasons he did so.  He had a pretty Joe Carter year with 24 home runs, 115 RBIs and 22 stolen bases.  For the first time in his career, he had more than 40 walks with 48.  Then there is the .232 batting average.  1990 was just about the end of the pre-steroid era, but I’m guessing that 1990 Joe Carter doesn’t equal, say, 2005 Adam Dunn.  Although I’d LOVE to see Adam Dunn with 28 steal attempts.  I’d probably be up in the stands all like “RUN DUNN RUN!!!”

Anyway, Carter’s BAbip that year was .234.  Actually, looking at his career, his BAbip was pretty closely aligned with his actual batting average.  Joe Carter didn’t believe in luck.  He made his own luck.  1990 is also an outlier based upon his WAR, which was -1.8 that year.  Just looking at his career numbers, it sticks out like a sore thumb.  And it sticks out even more when you see the 4.7 WAR he put up in his first year in Toronto in 1991.  Stack that against his WAR from the previous year, and that’s a 6.5 WAR swing.

Over the next six years, Carter would bat in the mid .250s to mid .270s.  He hit 182 home runs, drove in 634 runs and stole 70 bases.  His first three years in Toronto were marked with the playoffs, where he hit 6 home runs and drove in 20 runs.  These were the only three years of his career he made the playoffs.  Oh yeah, and the before mentioned two World Series wins.  He also made the all star team in 5 of those 6 years.  He received MVP votes in his first four years in Toronto, peaking at third in 1992.  He also added 2 Silver Slugger awards.

Some players, in the last year of their contracts, have career years.  Joe Carter seemed to have the opposite of that.  His earlier last years in Cleveland and San Diego showed it was clearly time to move on.  While his numbers weren’t horrible, his batting average fell to .234 and his home run count fell to 21, his lowest total since he hit only 15 in 1985.  At age 37, his wheels were mostly gone, stealing only 8 bases that year.

Wanting to give it one more go, he signed with the division rival Baltimore Orioles.  In a partial season, things didn’t get much better.  A mid season trade to the Giants seemed to be somewhat of a shot of fresh air.  In the final 41 games of his career, he batted .295 and tacked on an extra 7 home runs.  His final game was on Sept. 28, 1998 as he went 0-4 with a walk and a strikeout.  He finished his career with 396 home runs, good for 55th all time.

In 2004 he appeared on the Hall of Fame ballot.  Unfortunately, his stay was more reminiscent of his San Diego days than his Toronto career.  He only garnered 3.8% of the vote.  This ballot elected fellow former Toronto teammate Paul Molitor, along with Dennis Eckersley (both on the first ballot).  It also featured future Hall of Famers Ryne Sandberg, Bruce Sutter, Jim Rice, Andre Dawson, Goose Gossage, and Bert Blyleven.  Failing to meet the 5% necessary to continue, that was the end of his Hall of Fame chance.


Honestly, I didn’t mean to write so much.  But in going back in looking at Joe Carter, he seems to be a lot like I remember him.  Pretty solid, possibly underrated, but probably not a Hall of Famer.  And we didn’t even talk about his defense.  Had he simply been an average defender, his WAR would have been around 35 for his career.  Instead, his overall career WAR was 19.4.  His dWAR in his 7 years in Toronto was -7.6.  Think back though; it wouldn’t really have been in Toronto’s best interest to move him to first base with John Olerud manning the position.  Olerud’s CAREER fielding percentage was .995.  His later years in Toronto featured Molitor at DH.  Then there was some guy by the name of Dave Winfield that had that gig for a year.  And in his first year, there was no way he was going to supplant Rance Mulliniks.  Mulliniks was The Franchise.  So going by Little League rules, they looked at his defense and said, put him in right field.  No one ever hits it over there anyway.


Intermission sponsored by Mark Reynolds
Seeing how I’ve rambled on for quite awhile, we need an intermission.  This intermission is sponsored by Mark Reynolds.  Let’s relive Joe Carter’s epic walk off World Series home run…Mark Reynolds’ style!

Mark Reynolds would like to remind you that, according to the packaging, sunflower seeds are an excellent source of protein and sodium.  They probably have some sort of heart healthy oil in them too.

Before we declare McGriff the clear winner, let’s get a chance to pick him apart.

Fred McGriff was also drafted in 1981, but he had to wait until the 9th round to be selected by the New York Yankees.  After a year and a half in the Yankees minor league system, he put up numbers you’d expect from a 9th round pick.  He had a .243 average and 9 home runs to go along with 50 RBIs and only 6 stolen bases.  Personally, I’m unfamiliar with the state of the Toronto Blue Jays’ minor league system from the early 1980’s, but when the Yankees approached them about a trade after the 1982 season involving McGriff, Dave Collins and Mike Morgan for Todd Dowd and Dale Murray, they accepted.  When Murray arrived at Spring Training the following year, they said, oh, MURRAY.  I thought you got Dale MURPHY.

Over the next 4 years, he kept putting up those same 9th round type numbers.  He did manage one short stint batting .311 over 33 games in A ball, but after that, his highest minor league average was .249.  He did start to display some power, but seemed to trade that for strike outs while his walk rate declined.  Still, he was called up to Toronto for a brief stint in 1986, debuting on May 17.  His first appearance was as a defensive replacement for Willie Upshaw against…Joe Carter’s Cleveland Indians.  The next day, McGriff got the start at DH and singled in his first at bat.  After coming around to score, I guess the Jays thought that he’d had enough for the day.  He was pinch hit for in the third inning.  Two days later, he played in his third and final game of the 1986 campaign and went 0-4 with 2 strikeouts.

In 1987, the Jays, for the most part, turned over the DH keys to McGriff.  Despite playing in only 107 games, he teamed up with George Bell, Lloyd Moseby and Jesse Barfield to all hit 20 or more home runs.  If Ernie Whitt could have gotten with the frickin’ program and hit one more homer, they would have had 5 players with 20 or more.  When McGriff wasn’t at DH, they also had another young player who seemed suited for the DH position that went by the name of Cecil Fielder.  Fielder put up another 14 home runs that year, so that was a pretty productive DH spot that year.  Probably less impressive when you look at the fact that the baseballs were on Winstrol that year, but that’s the hand we were dealt.  McGriff finished the year with 20 home runs, 43 RBIs and a .243 average.

1988 seems to be the year that McGriff started to figure it all out.  It was the first year in a string of eight years he had votes in the MVP race, including four top tens.  Playing full time now at first base, he hit 34 home runs, drove in 82 RBIs, scored 100 runs, and hit .282.  While his strikeouts hit a career high 149, he did walk 79 times to somewhat offset that.  He also let the league in fielding percentage at .997 at first base, also a career high.

In his final two years in Toronto, McGriff, presumable powered by poutine, crushed 71 home runs and drove in 180 runs.  In 1989, he only batted .269, but drew 119 walks vs. 132 strikeouts.  The next year, he hit an even .300 and narrowed the gap between his walks and strikeouts to 94 vs. 108.  But the Blue Jays had another first baseman coming up, the previously mentioned Olerud.  In 1991 and 1992, Olerud would go on to make a little under $700,000.  McGriff, traded to the Padres, made $6.8 million in those same years.  Plus Olerud WORE A HELMET IN THE FIELD.  How badass was that?

Over his two and a half years in a Padres uniform, Fred McGriff was very complimentary of the way that Tony Gwynn conducted his business, and probably enjoyed the weather as much as Carter did.  While he never really threatened the .300 mark, he did his 30+ home run, 100+ RBI thing, and hovered around the .990 mark in the field.  But, based upon the above salary considerations, the Padres probably knew this couldn’t continue.  In one of those I-hope-this-works moves, the Padres traded him to the Braves for some of those guys I mentioned towards the top of the blog.  I can’t even remember their names now, and I just typed them earlier today.  So you probably have forgotten them too.  And that’s ok.  So has history.

The Braves probably thought Fred McGriff would be a better option at first base than Sid Bream.  I’m sorry.  Give me a minute.  I thought I’d be able to type that without getting all emotional.

OK, I’m better now.  Going back to my fantasy baseball draft from 1993, I do see that I did have McGriff listed above Sid Bream.  In the second half of the season, McGriff settled right into the Braves lineup, batting .310 the rest of the way and hitting 19 home runs in only 68 games.

1994 saw McGriff finish his streak of seven seasons with 30+ home runs as he put up 34 that year to go along with 94 RBIs.  Had we not been robbed of the final 50 games of that season due to the strike, McGriff would almost certainly have hit at least 7 more home runs (more on that later).  He also hit a career high .318 that year.

His final three years in Atlanta all featured appearances in the NLCS, with a two World Series appearances and a World Series victory in 1995.  While he didn’t hit .300 again, he was an above average hitter with a combined 87 home runs and 297 RBIs.  This closed out his career in Atlanta.

1998 featured the debut of two new expansion teams – the Diamondbacks and the Devil Rays.  McGriff’s contract was purchased by the Devil Rays, giving McGriff the opportunity to play in his home town.  McGriff kept doing Fred McGriff things, averaging between .277 and .310 over the next 3 ½ years.  He also hit 97 home runs and 352 runs playing mostly first base, but also getting a few days at DH.

The middle of the 2001 season saw McGriff traded back to the NL, with him going to the Cubs.  While some may have wondered, at ages 37 and 38, how much longer McGriff could play the field, he rewarded the Cubs with a fielding percentage of .992 over a season and a half at first base.   In 195 games, he also hit 44 home runs and drove in 144 RBIs for the Cubbies while batting a respectable .276.

2003 saw him sign with the Los Angeles Dodgers.  You learn something every day!  By this time, he was just collecting a paycheck.  His .249 average was his lowest since the Reagan administration, and he only tacked on another 13 home runs in 86 games.

In 2004, he resigned with the Rays towards the end of Spring Training.  I’m assuming this was just so he could sit in the dugout at home games and drink free Gatorade.  He batted .181 in his final handful of appearances for his hometown team.  His final game was on July 15 of that year as he went 0-3 with a strikeout.

McGriff was named to the All Star team five times, winning the MVP in the 1994 game.  He also won a Silver Slugger award three times.  His 493 home runs rank in a tie for 26th all time with Lou Gehrig.  Unfortunately, baseball writers are so focused on round numbers that 493 doesn’t look nearly as sexy as 500.  His name first appeared on the Hall of Fame ballot in 2010, garnering 21.5% of the vote.  Since then, he has mainly hovered around the same rate, although with this year’s loaded ballot, he fell to 11.7%.  He’s still above the necessary 5% to remain on the ballot, but with the archaic rules of only allowing ten votes per ballot, it’s going to be awfully hard for him to remain, let alone be elected.

And, OK, I’ve avoided it for the entire blog, but when it’s all said and done, Joe Carter didn’t even have a nickname.  Fred McGriff is the CRIME DOG.  I mean, you could tell me that Joe Carter finished his career with 396 home runs and Fred McGriff’s nickname is the CRIME DOG, then ask me who was the better player, if I didn’t have any prior knowledge to either player, I don’t think I’d be able to accurately guess.  Fred McGriff could be one of the tens of thousands of players who hit fewer than 396 home runs, but I mean, come on, he’s the CRIME DOG.

Who was the better player?  My opinion was it was McGriff.  But I guess that it depends one what you look at.  Carter might look down at his second WS ring and laugh at me.  McGriff might point out that he’s tied with Lou Gehrig on the home run list.  And Lou Gehrig is one of the most beloved baseball players of all time.  Need a stolen base?  Sorry Fred.  How about a walk?  Probably not going with Joe.  Wichita State trivia column on Jeopardy?  Let’s do it Joe!  Best fish tacos in Tampa?  Tonight, we dine with the CRIME DOG.


I hope you enjoyed this, or at least didn’t fall asleep.  There will be more to come in the future!

No comments:

Post a Comment